the History of Computer

charles-babbage

long before we feel the sophistication of computer / laptop that is given in this modern era, we should learn to know the history of the manufacture of the first computer. The history of computers that need to be known in detail. The history of the development of computers began with the invention of a man named Charles Babbage. He is a scientist in the world who have made significant contributions to human life, especially the development of computers. 

The discovery of the phenomenal counter machine (Difference Engine No. 1) is one of the most famous inventions in the history of the development of computers and the first automatic calculator as a forerunner to the computer. The discovery was made ​​as the inventor Charles Babbage computer and dubbed as the father of computer. 

The history of computers that need to be known in detail. The history of the development of computers began with the invention of a man named Charles Babbage. He is a scientist in the world who have made significant contributions to human life, especially the development of computers. 

The discovery of the phenomenal counter machine (Difference Engine No. 1) is one of the most famous inventions in the history of the development of computers and the first automatic calculator as a forerunner to the computer. The discovery was made ​​as the inventor Charles Babbage computer and dubbed as the father of computer. 

Here is the history of computer and its development: 

1822: Charles Babbage proposed his idea of ​​a tool that can assist humans in performing calculations at a high level of complexity and complex. Buatanya engine unfinished musiumkan currently at the Museum of Science in London. 

1937: Dr. John V Atanasoff and Clifford Berry began making the first electronic digital computer design. They give the machine name ABC (Atanasoff-Berry Computer). The ability of the ABC machine was limited to counting added and reduction. 

1943: In World War 2, A British scientist named Alan Turing designed the electronic computer made ​​specifically for the British army. The purpose of making the computer so that it can be used to penetrate the German defenses code. 

1944: Howard Hathaway Aiken (USA) made ​​a named Mark I. It is a computer first digital count. The computer has an area of ​​7.45 feet x 50 feet, with a weight of 35 tons. Mark I already can be used to calculate probabilities. 

1945: Dr. John von Neumann wrote a concept of data storage. At that time still be ideas. 

1946: Dr. John W. Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert, jr. make the first large-scale computer, the computer name is the ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer). World also assume these two people as the inventor of the digital computer. 

history of computers 

ENIAC computer weighs 30 tons, is composed of 18,000 light tube (transistor size), with a width of 30 feet x 50 feet, wearing power 160,000 watts. When first operated Firstly entire electricity network in the Philadelphia area suddenly died. 

ENIAC was a little more advanced than the Mark I, which only can count. ENIAC not only have the ability to count, add, less, times, to, but also can be programmed to perform a simple process.

1951: The US Bureau of Cencus installed the first commercial computer called UNIVAC I (Universal Automatic Computer). UNIVAC I was developed by Mauchly and Eckert for Remington-Rand Corporation.

1947: William Shockley, John Bardeen, and Walter Brattain The transistor is the inventor of the first in the world. Since ditemukanya transistors, computers become increasingly smaller sizes.

Similarly, the history of computer development from various sources. the long journey that now we can feel the computer is already very advanced.

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